Grimselpass, Switzerland
Grimselpass, Switzerland

Photo by Yves Moret on Unsplash

-5°C

Winter closure: partly lifted

Guttannen - Gletsch

On the Bern side, the road is open today, 15.4.2024 from 1500 hrs to Kraftwerk Handegg.

Important note: The Guttannen - KW Handeck section is only permitted for snow sports enthusiasts. Tickets for the Handegg - Gerstenegg LSB must be purchased online at www.grimselwelt.ch by 4.00 pm the evening before. Current avalanche and road bulletin at https://www.grimselstrom.ch/media/info/Lawinenbulletin.pdf

 

 


Updated on: 15.04.2024, 15:26

History

The Grimsel Pass was used as an alpine traverse route way back in Roman times. Its importance as a trading route (Luzern-Milan) is proven by a «Document of Trade» signed 12 August 1397, in which the cantons of Bern and Valais regulated the upkeep of trails and bridges, duties and the running of the Hospiz. Wine, rice, Murano glass etc came northwards and cheese (Sbrinz), leather, iron goods and livestock were brought southwards.

The trading route was an important source of income for the residents of the Haslital and Goms, which came to an abrupt end around the end of the 1800’s when the Gotthard Railway was opened.

The Grimsel pass gained international significance at the end of the 1800’s when the  famous explorers Horace Bénédict de Saussure and Franz Josef Hugi chose the Grimsel as the centre of their alpine research.  

The pass road was constructed for horse-drawn wagons in 1894 and they travelled over the pass until 1925 when the KWO Hydroelectric Power Company widened the roads to make construction of their hydro-dams and power plants possible.

The canton of Bern continually extended the pass road between 1950 and construction ended on the Bernese side in 1972. The canton of Valais didn’t begin widening the road until 1975. Final construction on both sides ended in 1986.

Closed time during winter: Opening / Closing Grimselpass

Pass/Year 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
Grimselpass
02.06. -
02.11.
25.05. -
09.11.
11.06. -
03.11.
29.05. -
28.10.
14.06. -
04.11.
08.06. -
29.10.
02.06. -
30.10.
10.06. -
07.11.
03.06. -
19.11.
28.05. -
27.10.
15.06. -
04.11.
07.06. -
27.10.
07.05. -
02.12.
28.05. -
25.10.
06.06. -
26.10.
31.05. -
29.10.
10.05. -
07.11.
25.05. -
15.11.
26.05. -
15.11.
10.06. -
08.11.
28.05. -
27.10.
24.05. -
04.11.
01.06. -
07.11.
31.05. -
31.10.
16.06. -
06.11.
21.05. -
25.10.
29.05. -
10.11.
24.05. -
06.11.
23.06. -
02.11.
01.06. -
10.11.
28.05. -
11.11.
05.06. -
21.10.

Accommodation and activities

Technical Data

South6 kmGletsch (1757 m.a.s.l.)6.8%5.9%2164 m.a.s.l.Guttannen (1057 m.a.s.l.)North18 km
Cantons
Wallis (VS), Bern (BE)
Distance
24 Km
Vertex
2164 m.a.s.l.
Max. gradient
11 %
Passable
Winter closure (Oct/May)
Restaurant
yes

Location

Map image
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Signalisation

Grimsel Passhöhe

Grimsel Passhöhe - Gletsch/Brig:

- zulässiges Höchstgewicht 32 t

Passes